23. Golden poison frog

This poisonous amphibian is spread all around Central and South America. It is very agile with length

of 4 cm and weights about 10 grams. It is highly colored and its yellow-black or green-black bright

color combinations are also used as a warning to future predators.

They feed on tiny invertebrates and small insects. The Golden Arrow – poison frog is a highly toxic

one. Its skin glands produce toxic substance of which only a trace of 0.00001 g can kill a human being.

In ancient times Indians had pierced these amphibians with a long, thin stick and heated them over a

fire. Consequently small drops of the poison appeared on the skin’s surface and arrows were dipped into

that. Such arrows were then used to paralyze the hunted animals.

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